Combined transport as a more environmentally friendly transport alternative
Import and export-oriented companies in industry and trade with locations away from conurbations with good transport links and high capacity utilization make particularly intensive use of road as a mode of transport. Combined transport (CT) offers a more environmentally friendly alternative to pure road transport. However, a large number of different players with sometimes diverging interests are required to design and organize a functioning CT: shippers/unloaders, shipping companies, port operators, terminal operators, freight forwarders, trucking companies and CT operators. This multitude of stakeholders makes the coordination of CT transports a demanding task due to the fragmented service and information chain. A particular challenge lies in the synchronization of available capacity on certain CT routes and the transport demand of the local market.